Tuesday, September 27, 2016

Atrichum angustatum "Slender Starburst Moss"


Sample #2:  Atrichum angustatum  “Slender Starburst Moss”
Figure 1: detail of leafy gametophyte, Atichum angustatum

Figure 2: single leaf; midrib clearly visible

Figure 3: seta with intact operculum




Phylum: Bryophyta

Family: Polytrichaceae

Collection Date: September 8, 2016

Collector: Kristen Maslach

Habitat: soil mound at the base of upturned trees; similar dry, bare, disturbed soils

Location: dry creekbed, Hiram, Ohio

Description: Acrocarpous; lance-shaped leaf with a midrib; dark green; loosely associated shoots; found in dry soil; surface of the leaf rippled when wet; midrib conspicuous all the way to the leaf tip; leaves .5 mm wide

Key Used: McKnight, Karl, Joseph Rohrer, Kirsten McKnight Ward and Warren Perdrizet (2013).  Common Mosses of the Northeast and Appalachians.  Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 

Steps to Identify:
Acrocarpous: “Individual stems typically stand upright…stems simple or sparsely forked (pg 10)”
Lance-shaped leaf with midrib: “generally straight…sides that gradually taper to a point (pg 12)”
Dark green, loosely associated shoots: “darcker green…shoots loosely associated (pg342)’

Found in dry soil: “plants on siol, rocks, trees or logs in dry areas  =(pg 342)”

“Surface of the leaf rippled or wavy when wet (pg 343)”

Midrip to leaf tip: “leaf midrib conspicuous to leaf tip (pg 343)”

Leaves .5 mm wide: “leaves 0.4-0.8 mm wide (pg 343)”

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